Thread Lift Treatment

As we age, our skin loses its youthful appearance, and signs of aging become more and more obvious. Fine facial lines and sagging skin are just two aging indicators, but they are important areas to address because these early signs of aging indicate a breakdown of the skin’s tissues. The face and neck areas are common areas of concern, but a thread lift procedure can also be used to address other areas of concern such as sagging buttocks, and wrinkly knees and elbows.

Thread Lift Treatment Overview - 992

The Skinny


What is a Thread Lift?

A thread lift procedure is a shorter procedure type that focuses on targeting the signs of aging on the lower face and involves subcutaneous placement of PDO threads which are pulled to achieve the desired skin lift effect. Although it can address eyebrow sagging and cheek sagging, thread lift often focuses its attention on midface, jowl, and neck-lifting.

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Before & After Images by Provider

PDO Thread Lift Before, Female 56 - 714PDO Thread Lift After, Female 56 - 714
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PDO Thread Lift Before, Female 57 - 445PDO Thread Lift After, Female 57 - 445
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Silhouette InstaLift® Before, Female 53 - 780Silhouette InstaLift® After, Female 53 - 780
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Silhouette InstaLift® Before, Female 65 - 779Silhouette InstaLift® After, Female 65 - 779
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The Specifics


What is the Goal of a Thread Lift?

The goal of a thread lift is to reposition skin tissues, thus restoring youthful proportions and appearances to the face, neck, and body. This lifting and tightening are done by a plastic surgeon who inserts a needle into the skin, threading it bi-directionally through the soft tissues of the face, neck or body to grasp, lift and suspend the facial area. Surgeons use a “cross-hatch” or “basket weave” pattern to achieve the desired lifting effect in the targeted areas. The minimally invasive procedure provides immediate results, but its greater purpose is to encourage new collagen production to stimulate long term results and restore a youthful appearance in the treated areas.

Before Treatment Care for a Thread Lift

Although it is always best to meet with your plastic surgeon to determine the best plan of action for your specific skin type, professionals agree that thread lift candidates should avoid all alcohol and discontinue smoking for at least a week before the procedure as these things will dehydrate the skin and interfere with the anesthetic. All aspirin-based products should be avoided as well as cause unnecessary bleeding leading to unwanted complications and side effects. Blood-thinning products include Ibuprofen, Neurofen, and Naproxen/Naprogesic.

After Treatment Care for a Thread Lift

Some thread lift patients might feel nausea associated with the after-effects of the anesthesia or the procedure itself and can sip small amounts of clear liquids until it passes. It is also helpful, especially if your skin tends to swell or bruise, to ice the area for 30 minutes 4-5 times a day for the first 5 days.

Otherwise, limit facial motion for 24 hours, avoid facial creams or makeup for 48 hours, do not drink with a straw, keep the head elevated (including bending lower than heart-level) at a 45-degree angle for 5-7 days, eat soft foods or drink liquids for 7-10 days, avoid chewing gum for 2 weeks, avoid heavy exertion for 2-3 weeks and avoid pulling down on face or massaging it for 3 weeks.

Pros & Cons of a Thread Lift

Pros

  • Short procedure
  • Quick recovery time
  • Minimally invasive

Cons

  • Not as effective as other methods
  • Does not address excess skin
  • Lower success rate

Expected Results from a Thread Lift

The majority of people will notice minor immediate results directly after receiving a thread lift. As the face heals, new collagen forms in the treated areas creating a more obvious difference. While the results are more long term than some of the other facial rejuvenation options, such as surgical facelifts, the results are temporary and it is necessary to receive maintenance treatments every 6-12 months, depending on your specific age-reversal needs.

Texturized threads will achieve results more instantaneously than the smoother threads; however, it is important to remember that each thread type aims at producing collagen over a longer period, which is the overall goal of a thread lift procedure.

Side Effects from a Thread Lift

Most of the side effects of a thread lift occur in the first 24-48 hours after the procedure takes place, and will often resolve quickly. Some of the potential problems take a few weeks, or possibly even months, to resolve. These potential side effects include infection, bruising, swelling, tenderness, numbness, and slight asymmetry (small unevenness). Sometimes a suture will show itself just below the skin, as well.

Technical Description of a Thread Lift

Before a thread lift begins, patients will receive local anesthesia in the area where the thread-lifting will be performed—the midface, jowl or neck. A plastic surgeon then inserts a pre-threaded needle into the subdermal level of the facial tissues, which simply means that the needle will go underneath the visible layer of skin. The needle is inserted in a curved direction into the area to be lifted. Directly above this first needle, a second needle will be inserted approximately 1-1.5cm above the existing needle.

The purpose of each needle is to insert bi-directional threads into the targeted areas. These threads are made of polypropylene and are often referred to as PDO threads. The procedure itself is often called a PDO thread lift. The most widely-known PDO threads are Novathreads, but your plastic surgeon may prefer to use another type. PDO threads are equipped with small barbs along the surface that act as cogs (small gears or mechanisms) to grasp, lift and suspend the facial area undergoing treatment. As the needle is slowly withdrawn, it creates a suture lift causing the tissue to “gather” over the thread until the desired effect is achieved and the long ends of the thread can be cut off.

New collagen and fibrous tissue forms around the PDO sutures and continues to hold up and tighten the skin tissue. This growth happens to help naturally heal the treated areas, but because there are threads in place, new growth will take place around the threads in the repositioned areas. This achieves the longer term results a thread lift offers.

There is no need to worry that threads are left underneath the skin. They facilitate the new growth and dissolve completely on their own, without leaving residual material, in about 6 months through a natural process called hydrolysis. Hydrolysis is painless and simply refers to a chemical breakdown caused by a reaction with water. After the threads have dissolved, the new collagen and fibrous tissues will have already formed in the treated areas and will continue to show a lifted effect, restoring youthfulness to the area.

Recovery from a Thread Lift

A thread lift requires very little recovery time because of its non-invasive nature, but it is still helpful to have a basic idea of when you can expect to return to normal living. The following list provides an idea, but you should always follow your surgeon’s instructions if they differ in any way from what is listed here.

When Can I Start Working Again? This depends on your job type and environment. You should expect to return to work within 1 day to 1 week of your treatment, but that will vary from job to job. A job that doesn’t require a lot of activity could be resumed in 1-2 days. A more strenuous job or a job that requires a lot of movement and activity, such as nursing or personal training, would require more time off.

When Can I Shower? You should refrain from washing, wetting and touching your face or the treated area for at least 12 hours after your procedure. Once you do start showering and cleansing the area, be careful not to massage or scrub with a washcloth for 3 weeks after your thread lift.

When Can I Resume My Regular Skin Care Routine? You can gently resume a basic wash, dry, lotion routine about 48 hours after your thread lift, but avoid any type of scrubbing, tugging or exfoliation, and check with your surgeon before applying any prescription strength creams or topical medications.

When Can I Wear Makeup? After waiting 48 hours after your thread lift, you can apply makeup as needed. Makeup will help cover any remaining bruising.

When Can I Exercise Again? You can resume light forms of exercise, such as walking, 1 week after the thread lift, but be careful to avoid any exercise that strains the treated area. Weightlifting, for example, should be avoided until you are cleared by your surgeon. Yoga, which requires your head to be below your heart, should be avoided for 7 days.

When Can I Have Sex? Sex and exercise have very similar rules. You can resume light sexual activity about 1 week after most thread lift procedures, but it is determined by the area that was lifted. If your thread lift was performed to lift the buttocks, you will need to wait much longer than if your thread lift treated your marionette lines. You should ask your surgeon for specific guidelines to follow.

When Can I Go Swimming? You are not advised to wet your face for 12 hours after your thread lift, but before swimming, it is better to wait until the suture site has completely healed. Follow the same guidelines for hot tubs and saunas.

The Takeaway


How to Choose the Right Surgeon for Your Thread Lift

Choosing the right plastic surgeon to do your thread lift might seem like a daunting task, but there are ways to assure that you choose the best possible fit for your specific needs. As a unique individual, you will want to select a surgeon that not only has the right background, but also the surgeon that you feel most comfortable selecting. Any procedure is personal and you should take care in selecting the right fit for you.

Some important things to consider include:

  • Review the plastic surgeon’s education, training, and credentials
  • Check Board Certifications and FDA approvals
  • Consider the surgeon’s level of experience (ex: How often has the surgeon you’ve selected performed a thread lift?)
  • Examine the before-and-after pictures of other thread lifts done by the surgeon
  • Evaluate the proposed treatment plan, including where the procedure will take place, the type or brand of equipment that will be used, and any other questions you may have related to the thread lift
  • Understand the specific technique the surgeon intends to use

Some important questions to ask during a consultation:

  • Am I a good candidate for a thread lift procedure?
  • Why should I consider this procedure over another procedure (insert the other procedure(s) you might be considering?
  • What will be expected of me to achieve the best results?
  • What happens if I am not satisfied with my results?

Risks and Complications of a Thread Lift

As with any procedure you might choose to undergo, some risks and complications might arise, and it is worth it to educate yourself before determining if a procedure is right for you.

A thread lift is a newer procedure whose techniques are still being improved upon and developed. Although rare, patients may experience such things as infection, sensitivity or numbness, PDO suture movement, slight asymmetry, scar tissue, visible sutures or unnoticeable results.

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Source List

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AEDIT uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.

  1. Samad Rezaee Khiabanlo Innovative techniques for thread lifting of face and neck PubMed.gov; 2019-12-02
  2. Emil J Kohan Anatomy of the neck PubMed.gov; 2014-01-01
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